Isikhathi sokuphila semojuli yokupholisa ye-thermoelectric enamazinga amaningi (imojuli ye-TEC enezigaba eziningi) akuyona inani elinqunyiwe. Incike kakhulu ebangeni lomkhiqizo kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa zangempela.
Sekukonke, isikhathi sokuphila kwayo singasukela eminyakeni eminingana kuya emashumini eminyaka amaningana.
Isikhathi Sokuphila: Kusukela Kuthiyori Kuya Ekusebenzeni
Isikhathi Sokuphila Sethiyori: Ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezifanele (akukho ukucindezeleka kokushisa, akukho ukucindezeleka ngokweqile, ukushabalaliswa kokushisa okuphelele), isikhathi sokuphila sethiyori sama-plate okupholisa e-semiconductor anezigaba eziningi side kakhulu, sifinyelela emahoreni angu-200,000 kuya ku-300,000 (cishe iminyaka engu-23 kuya ku-34).
Isikhathi sokuphila sangempela:
Izinga Lezimboni/Lezokwelapha: Emishinini elandela amazinga futhi enesakhiwo esiklanywe kahle (njengemishini yezokwelapha esezingeni eliphezulu, imishini yezindiza), ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhathi sokuphila samahora angaphezu kuka-100,000 (cishe iminyaka engu-11.4) singafezeka ngokuphelele.
Izinga labathengi: Kwamanye amadivayisi azwela izindleko, anomklamo ojwayelekile wokushabalalisa ukushisa noma lawo avame ukuqala nokuma, isikhathi sokuphila singafinyezwa kakhulu sibe yiminyaka eyi-1-3, noma sibe sifushane.
Izici ezine eziyinhloko ezithinta impilo
Imojula yokupholisa enezigaba eziningi, imojula ye-peltier enezigaba eziningi, isici se-peltier sinesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, esakhiwe ngamamojula amaningi e-thermoelectric esigaba esisodwa "axhunywe ochungechungeni". Ngakho-ke, ibucayi kakhulu emvelweni. Izici ezilandelayo zizofinyeza kakhulu isikhathi sayo sokuphila:
Ukucindezeleka Kokushisa Nokujikeleza Ngebhayisekili
Lona "umbulali" obaluleke kakhulu. Ukushintshashintsha njalo phakathi kokupholisa nokushisa noma ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okusheshayo kungabangela ukucindezeleka ezintweni ezahlukene ngaphakathi kwengxenye ngenxa yama-coefficients azo okunwebeka ahlukahlukene. Ekugcineni, lokhu kungaholela ekuqhekekeni kwe-substrate ye-ceramic noma ukwehluleka kokukhathala kwamajoyinti angaphakathi e-solder. Ngamazinga amaningi ama-chips, le ngozi iyanda kakhulu.
Ukushabalalisa Ukushisa Okubi
Uma ukushisa ekugcineni okushisayo kungenakususwa ngesikhathi, kuzobangela ukuqongelela kokushisa kanye nokwenyuka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa kodwa futhi kuholela ekwehleni kokusebenza kwezinto zangaphakathi ze-semiconductor, futhi kubangele ngisho nomonakalo oqondile. Kwimojula yokupholisa ye-thermoelectric enezigaba eziningi, i-multi-stage peltier cooler, idivayisi ye-pletier, ukushabalaliswa kokushisa kwesigaba ngasinye kubaluleke kakhulu.
Umswakama kanye nokuvunda
Uma usebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ukujiya kungenzeka kwakheke endaweni ebandayo. Uma ishidi lokupholisa lingavaliwe kahle (njengokusebenzisa i-silicone noma i-epoxy resin), umswakama uzongena ngaphakathi, okubangela izifunda ezimfushane, ukugqwala kwe-electrochemical kokuxhumana kwensimbi, ngaleyo ndlela kulimaze idivayisi ngokushesha.
Ukusebenza Okungafanele
Ugesi Oweqile/Oweqile: Ukusebenzisa ama-voltage noma ama-current adlula amanani alinganisiwe kuzosheshisa ukuguga kwezinto.
Ukucindezeleka komshini: Uma izikulufo ziqiniswe kakhulu noma amandla engalingani ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kungabangela ukuthi izingcezu ze-ceramic ezibuthakathaka ziphuke ngqo.
Ukushintsha imodi esheshayo: Ukushintsha phakathi kwemodi yokupholisa neyokushisa ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuzivumela ukuthi zibuyele ekushiseni kwegumbi kuzoholela ekushaqekeni okukhulu kokushisa.
Indlela yokwandisa impilo yesevisi ngempumelelo
Lungiselela umklamo wokushabalalisa ukushisa: Hlomisa ingxenye eshisayo ngesinki yokushisa esebenza kahle (njengokupholisa amanzi noma ukupholisa umoya osebenza kahle) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukushisa kungasuswa njalo nangendlela ephumelelayo.
Yenza umsebenzi omuhle ekuvaleni nasekuvimbeleni umswakama: Uma usebenzisa endaweni enomswakama, qiniseka ukuthi uvala izinhlangothi nezikhonkwane zamamojula we-thermoelectric ukuze uvimbele ukungena komswakama.
Lawula izinga lokushisa kancane kancane: Zama ukusebenzisa isilawuli se-PID ukuze ufinyelele ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okubushelelezi, ugweme imijikelezo yokushisa ephindaphindayo nenamandla.
Yenza izinqubo zokufaka zibe zijwayelekile: Ngesikhathi sokufaka, qiniseka ukuthi izindawo zokuthintana ziyisicaba futhi zihlanzekile, bese usebenzisa i-silicone eqhuba ukushisa. Uma uqinisa izikulufo, sebenzisa i-torque wrench ukuqinisekisa ukucindezela okufanayo nokumaphakathi.
Imininingwane ye-TEC2-19709T125
Izinga lokushisa eliseceleni elishisayo lingu-30 C,
I-Imax： 9A，
I-Umax: 16V
Ubuningi be-Delta T：>75 C
I-Qmax：60W
I-ACR: 1.3±0.1Ω
Usayizi：Usayizi wesisekelo: 62x62mm, usayizi ophezulu 62X62mm,
Ukuphakama: 8.8mm
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-06-2026
